Post-cardiac Surgery (CABG, Valve Replacement)

 Following operations like Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) or valve replacement, post-cardiac surgery care is essential. Usually beginning in the ICU of the hospital, recovery is constantly monitored for any indications of problems, such as bleeding, infection, or arrhythmias. Key functions throughout this period include gradual mobilisation, breathing exercises, and pain management.

The emphasis moves to therapy and lifestyle change as the patient steadies. An essential component is cardiovascular rehabilitation, which combines nutritional counselling, psychological support, and supervised physical activity to improve heart function and quality of life. We educate patients on the importance of quitting smoking, reducing stress, adhering to medication, controlling blood pressure and cholesterol, and managing diabetes.
Follow-up consultations with the cardiologist or cardiothoracic surgeon enable tracking of recovery and treatment modification as necessary. At-home care calls for wound monitoring, a nutritious diet, and a cautious return to daily activities.
Most people resume regular activities after a few months of organised care and assistance, greatly increasing their long-term heart health and preventing future cardiac events. Effective results from post-cardiac surgery depend mostly on early intervention and a disciplined recovery programme.