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Rising from immature muscle cells, rhabdomyosarcoma is an uncommon and aggressive kind of soft tissue cancer mostly affecting children and teenagers. Although it can grow anyplace in the body, it usually affects the head and neck, urinary or reproductive organs, arms, legs, or trunk.
The location of the tumour will determine early symptoms, which can be eye bulging, nasal congestion, bleeding, a painless lump or swelling, or trouble with urinating or bowel motions.
Imaging studies, including MRI or CT scans, are part of the diagnosis; next is a biopsy to verify the type of malignancy. Usually, treatment calls for radiation, chemotherapy, and surgery mixed together.
Thanks to developments in paediatric oncology, survival rates have increased, particularly in cases of early detection of rhabdomyosarcoma and intensive treatment. Managing the illness and possible long-term negative effects in developing children calls for a comprehensive approach.