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Hair pulling is
a repetitive behaviour where the child pulls hair from the scalp,
eyebrows, eyelashes or other areas of the body. Occasional hair pulling
may occur during periods of stress or curiosity, but persistent hair pulling
can become a body-focused repetitive behaviour that interferes with
daily life. In extreme circumstances it can be connected with trichotillomania,
a well-known mental health disorder.
Kids may
pull their hair out when they are anxious, bored, frustrated, overwhelmed or
even when they are relaxing or focusing. Some are not aware of the
behaviour, while others have an intense need that is briefly alleviated by
tugging at their hair. Pulling your hair out over and over can cause bald
patches, skin irritation, hair thinning, infections and feelings of embarrassment
or guilt.
Knowing what causes your
emotions, and knowing them early, is vital for managing them successfully.
Instead of criticism or punishment, parents should respond with
tolerance, understanding and encouragement. The behaviour can be reduced if the
child’s hands Occupying the child's hands with stress balls, fidget
toys, drawing, or crafts can help reduce the behaviour. with stress balls,
fidget toys, drawing, or crafts. Relaxation techniques, emotional support
and developing effective coping skills are also helpful. If the behaviour is
common, leads to excessive hair loss, or impairs emotional health, a
paediatrician or child psychologist should be consulted.
Fortunately, with
appropriate intervention and timely support, most children find better ways to
cope and eventually lessen or eliminate the hair-pulling behaviour.