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Hypertrophic scars are raised, thickened scars that develop when the skin produces excess collagen during the healing process after an injury, surgery, burn, acne, or trauma. Unlike Keloid scars, hypertrophic scars remain confined to the boundaries of the original wound and do not spread beyond it. They often appear red, pink, or darker than the surrounding skin and may feel firm, itchy, or tender.

These scars commonly form in areas where the skin experiences tension, such as the chest, shoulders, elbows, and knees. Risk factors include delayed wound healing, infections, burns, and genetic predisposition. Although hypertrophic scars may improve naturally over time, some can persist and cause cosmetic concerns or restricted movement if located near joints.

Treatment options vary depending on severity and may include silicone gel sheets, pressure therapy, corticosteroid injections, laser therapy, cryotherapy, microneedling, and surgical revision in selected cases. Early intervention often helps reduce scar thickness and improve appearance. Proper wound care, sun protection, and avoiding unnecessary trauma to healing skin can significantly lower the risk of developing hypertrophic scars.

Consulting a Dermatologist or scar specialist ensures an accurate diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan for the best possible skin recovery.