Keloids

Keloids are elevated scars that form when the skin heals too well from an injury. Keloids grow beyond the borders of the original wound and may continue to grow over time, unlike ordinary scars. They tend to be thick, firm, and lustrous; they can be pink, dark brown, or any shade in between, depending on the person’s skin tone. Common causes are surgical wounds, burns, piercings, cuts, or even minor stress to the skin, such as acne.

Keloids are more common in those with darker skin tones and may have a genetic component, too. Keloids aren’t dangerous or carcinogenic, but they can be itchy, sensitive, or burning. They may affect mobility in some circumstances if they are located over joints.

Keloids are prone to recurrence, making them difficult to treat. Management options include corticosteroid injections, which reduce size and irritation, silicone gel sheets, pressure therapy, cryotherapy, laser treatment, and surgical removal with preventive therapies. Early intervention can help reduce development and improve appearance. Visiting a dermatologist assures you that you will have a specialised strategy for outcomes that are effective and long-lasting.