Fatty Liver Disease

Fatty Liver Disease is a condition in which too much fat builds up in the liver cells, which makes the liver work less well. It is one of the most common liver diseases in the world and is often linked to hazardous habits. There are two main types of this disease: Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD), which happens when you drink too much alcohol, and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), which happens when you drink little or no alcohol.

People who are overweight, have diabetes, high cholesterol, or metabolic syndrome are more likely to get NAFLD. In many cases, fatty liver doesn't show any signs or symptoms in the early stages. Some people, on the other hand, may feel exhausted, have mild stomach pain, or feel weak for no reason. Fatty liver disease can get worse and lead to more serious problems like liver inflammation (steatohepatitis), fibrosis, cirrhosis, or even liver failure if not treated.

A blood test, ultrasound, CT scan, or occasionally a liver biopsy is usually needed to make a diagnosis. The main treatment is to change your lifestyle instead of taking drugs. To manage the condition, it's important to keep a healthy weight, eat a balanced diet, cut back on sugar and processed foods, work out regularly, and stay away from alcohol.

Finding liver disease early and making the right changes to your lifestyle can make a big difference in your liver health and stop problems from happening. Regular visits to the doctor and healthy habits are critical for managing and reversing fatty liver disease.