Esophageal Strictures

Esophageal strictures narrow the esophagus, complicating swallowing and risking complications like aspiration. Faridabad NCR gastroenterologists address this common issue effectively through targeted interventions.?

Symptoms

Progressive dysphagia starts with solids, advancing to liquids, often with food impaction sensation, regurgitation, or weight loss. Painful swallowing (odynophagia), drooling, or coughing signals severity. Chronic cases mimic achalasia or GERD, seen frequently in urban NCR patients.

Causes

GERD-induced peptic strictures dominate (70% of cases), scarring from acid reflux. Eosinophilic esophagitis, radiation, caustic ingestion, pill injury, or scleroderma contribute. Post-endoscopy trauma or prolonged NG tube use heightens risk in hospitalized NCR residents.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Endoscopy visualizes narrowing; barium swallow assesses length. Dilation via balloons or bougies—often repeated—relieves 80-90% initially, paired with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) for GERD control. Steroids aid refractory inflammation; stents or surgery suit complex strictures. Faridabad centers excel in minimally invasive care.

Prevention

Control GERD via diet, elevation, PPIs; avoid NSAIDs. Early endoscopy prevents progression.