Medical Services

Multiple myeloma is a kind of cancer that affects plasma cells. Plasma cells are a type of white blood cell that creates antibodies and is found in bone marrow. In this disorder, plasma cells that aren't normal grow too quickly and make too much of one form of antibody called M protein or monoclonal protein. This odd growth stops the body from making blood cells and affects bones, which can cause pain, fractures, and anaemia. Some other concerns that could happen are kidney difficulties, an increased risk of infection, high calcium levels in the blood, and nerve damage.

We don't know exactly what causes multiple myeloma, but it has something to do with changes in genes and factors like getting older, being near chemicals, and having a family history of the disease. Blood and urine tests for monoclonal proteins, a biopsy of the bone marrow, and imaging scans to look for bone lesions are all popular techniques to find out if someone has this disorder. There is no cure for multiple myeloma yet, but therapies like chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and stem cell transplantation can help people live longer and healthier lives. Finding and fixing problems early on is crucial for keeping symptoms and complications under control.