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Warts are skin growths that are produced by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They look like little, rough, raised bumps that can show up on many parts of the body, like the hands, feet, face, and genitals. The virus gets into the skin through small cuts or scrapes, which causes skin cells to proliferate in an unusual way.
Warts are usually harmless, but they can be painful, uncomfortable, or unsightly.
There are many kinds of warts, such as common warts, plantar warts (on the soles of the feet), flat warts, and genital warts. You can easily get them by touching someone else's skin or exchanging personal objects like shoes or towels. People whose immune systems aren't as strong are more likely to get infections and warts that keep coming back.
The type and severity of the problem will determine what kind of treatment is best. Common methods include over-the-counter topical treatments, cryotherapy (freezing), cauterisation; laser therapy, and surgery to remove the problem. Sometimes, the immune system fights the infection and causes the warts to disappear on their own. You can lower the danger of spreading warts by taking steps to avoid direct contact with them and keeping your skin clean and dry.
If you have warts that won't go away, hurt, or spread, you should see a dermatologist. This is especially true for kids or people with weak immune systems.