Ureteric Stones

Ureteric stones, also called ureteral stones, are solid mineral deposits that form in the kidneys and then move into the ureter, which is the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder. These stones can stop urine from flowing, which can cause severe, sudden discomfort in the side that commonly spreads to the lower abdomen or groin.

This happens when you don't drink enough water to dissolve these minerals. Stones come in different sizes. Smaller stones usually move through the urinary tract on their own, but bigger stones might block the flow of urine and need medical attention.

People with this condition may have haematuria (blood in their urine), feel like they have to go to the toilet right away, have trouble urinating, or have cloudy urine. Imaging tests like ultrasounds or CT scans are usually used to confirm a diagnosis. There are many ways to treat this, including pain management, drinking more fluids, and medical expulsive therapy, which helps stones pass. In more serious cases, surgery may be needed, such as ureteroscopy, shockwave lithotripsy, or percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

If left untreated, stones can lead to problems like infections, kidney damage, or blockages in the urinary tract. To lower the likelihood of recurrence, preventive practices include drinking enough water and changing your diet.